紅杏出牆

简 红杏出墙 · 繁 紅杏出牆
Mandarin · pinyin hóng xìng chū qiáng

Meanings

  1. lit. the red apricot tree leans over the garden wall (idiom)
  2. fig. a wife having an illicit lover
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Characters in this entry

紅
hóng · red, vermillion; blush, flush
杏
xìng · apricot; almond
出
chū · go out, send out; stand; produce
牆
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红
hóng · red, vermillion; blush, flush
墙
qiáng · wall
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–4–1–2 · hong2 xing4 chu1 qiang2

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

紅杏出牆 · find source passages ↗ · 红杏出墙 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

hung4 hang6 ceot1 coeng4

Cantonese word readings for 紅杏出牆. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (of a wife) to have an affair; to cheat on her husband

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

紅杏出牆 · hong2 xing4 chu1 qiang2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 84,691
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record紅杏出牆 红杏出墙 [hong2 xing4 chu1 qiang2] /lit. the red apricot tree leans over the garden wall (idiom)/fig. a wife having an illicit lover/