窮當益堅

简 穷当益坚 · 繁 窮當益堅
Mandarin · pinyin qióng dāng yì jiān

Meanings

  1. poor but ambitious (idiom); hard-pressed but determined
  2. the worse one's position, the harder one must fight back
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Characters in this entry

窮
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當
dāng · bear, accept, undertake; just
益
yì · profit, benefit; advantage; hexagram ䷩
堅
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穷
qióng · poor, destitute, impoverished
当
dāng · bear, accept, undertake; just
坚
jiān · hard, strong, firm; resolute
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–1–4–1 · qiong2 dang1 yi4 jian1

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

窮當益堅 · find source passages ↗ · 穷当益坚 · find source passages ↗

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窮當益堅 · qiong2 dang1 yi4 jian1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 82,445
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record窮當益堅 穷当益坚 [qiong2 dang1 yi4 jian1] /poor but ambitious (idiom); hard-pressed but determined/the worse one's position, the harder one must fight back/