空城計

简 空城计 · 繁 空城計
Mandarin · pinyin kōng chéng jì

Meanings

  1. the empty city stratagem (in which Zhuge Liang presents himself as unperturbed while making it evident that his city is undefended, hoping his adversary will suspect an ambush); double bluff
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Characters in this entry

空
kōng · empty, hollow, bare, deserted
城
chéng · castle; city, town; municipality
計
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计
jì · plan, plot; stratagem; scheme
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–2–4 · kong1 cheng2 ji4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

空城計 · find source passages ↗ · 空城计 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 2 senses

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. Empty Fort Strategy (strategy to deceive the enemy into thinking that an empty location is full of traps and ambushes)
  2. (figurative) hungry stomach

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

空城計 · kong1 cheng2 ji4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 82,115
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record空城計 空城计 [kong1 cheng2 ji4] /the empty city stratagem (in which Zhuge Liang presents himself as unperturbed while making it evident that his city is undefended, hoping his adversary will suspect an ambush); double bluff/