瞎子摸象

Mandarin · pinyin xiā zi mō xiàng

Meanings

  1. blind people touch an elephant (idiom, from Nirvana sutra 大般涅槃經 dà bān Niè pán jīng); fig. unable to see the big picture
  2. to mistake the part for the whole
  3. unable to see the wood for the trees
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Characters in this entry

瞎
xiā · blind, reckless; rash
子
zǐ · offspring, child; fruit, seed of; first earthly branch
摸
mō · gently touch with hand; caress
象
xiàng · elephant; ivory; figure, image
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–5–1–4 · xia1 zi5 mo1 xiang4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

hat6 zi2 mo2 zoeng6

Cantonese word readings for 瞎子摸象. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) synonym of 盲人摸象 (mángrénmōxiàng)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

瞎子摸象 · xia1 zi5 mo1 xiang4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 78,834
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record瞎子摸象 瞎子摸象 [xia1 zi5 mo1 xiang4] /blind people touch an elephant (idiom, from Nirvana sutra 大般涅槃經|大般涅盘经[da4 ban1 Nie4 pan2 jing1]); fig. unable to see the big picture/to mistake the part for the whole/unable to see the wood for the trees/