甘

Mandarin · pinyin gān#

Meanings · gān

  1. (bound form) sweet; pleasant (contrasted with 苦 kǔ: bitter, unpleasant)
  2. to be willing (to do sth)
Mandarin · pinyin Gān#

Meanings · Gān

  1. surname Gan
  2. short name for Gansu 甘肅 Gān sù
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Characters in this entry

甘
gān · sweetness; sweet, tasty
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · gan1

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 6 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gam1

Cantonese word readings for 甘. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. sweet
  2. pleasant; satisfactory
  3. willingly; readily
  4. (Cantonese, ironic) bitter; difficult to bear
  5. a surname
  6. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 甘肅/甘肃 (Gānsù, “Gansu”)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

甘 · gan1 · Gan1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 74,226, 74,225
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records甘 甘 [gan1] /(bound form) sweet; pleasant (contrasted with 苦[ku3]: bitter, unpleasant)/to be willing (to do sth)/甘 甘 [Gan1] /surname Gan/short name for Gansu 甘肅|甘肃[Gan1 su4]/