理

Mandarin · pinyin lǐ

Meanings

  1. texture
  2. grain (of wood)
  3. inner essence
  4. intrinsic order
  5. reason
  6. logic
  7. truth
  8. science
  9. natural science (esp. physics)
  10. to manage
  11. to pay attention to
  12. to run (affairs)
  13. to handle
  14. to put in order
  15. to tidy up
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Characters in this entry

理
lǐ · reason, logic; manage
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3 · li3

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1character link39same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 10 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

lei5

Cantonese word readings for 理. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. (obsolete) to cut and polish jade
  2. to put in order; to tidy up
  3. to manage; to run; to handle
  4. (usually in negative) to pay attention to; to care about
  5. (Cantonese) to concern oneself with; to interfere with
  6. texture; grain (of wood)
  7. reason; logic; truth; science
  8. natural science
  9. a surname
  10. (obsolete) envoy; jail-official; matchmaker

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

理 · li3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 73,561
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record理 理 [li3] /texture/grain (of wood)/inner essence/intrinsic order/reason/logic/truth/science/natural science (esp. physics)/to manage/to pay attention to/to run (affairs)/to handle/to put in order/to tidy up/