獐頭鼠目

简 獐头鼠目 · 繁 獐頭鼠目
Mandarin · pinyin zhāng tóu shǔ mù

Meanings

  1. lit. the head of a river deer and the eyes of a rat (idiom)
  2. fig. repulsively ugly and shifty-looking
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Characters in this entry

獐
zhāng · roebuck, hornless river deer
頭
tóu · head; top; chief, first; boss
鼠
shǔ · rat, mouse; Kangxi radical 208
目
mù · eye; look, see; division, topic; Kangxi radical 109
头
tóu · head; top; chief, first; boss
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–2–3–4 · zhang1 tou2 shu3 mu4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

獐頭鼠目 · find source passages ↗ · 獐头鼠目 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) repulsively ugly and sly-looking; ugly and shifty; having a mean physiognomy; obnoxious in appearance and cunning-looking

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

獐頭鼠目 · zhang1 tou2 shu3 mu4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 72,635
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record獐頭鼠目 獐头鼠目 [zhang1 tou2 shu3 mu4] /lit. the head of a river deer and the eyes of a rat (idiom)/fig. repulsively ugly and shifty-looking/