狼狽為奸

简 狼狈为奸 · 繁 狼狽為奸
Mandarin · pinyin láng bèi wéi jiān

Meanings

  1. villains collude together (idiom); to work hand in glove with sb (to nefarious ends)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

狼
láng · wolf
狽
Look up this written character
為
Look up this written character
奸
jiān · crafty, villainous, false
狈
bèi · a legendary animal with short forelegs which rode a wolf
为
wèi · do, handle, govern, act; be
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

2–4–2–1 · lang2 bei4 wei2 jian1

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

4character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

狼狽為奸 · find source passages ↗ · 狼狈为奸 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (figurative) to act in collusion with each other; to work hand in glove with somebody (to nefarious ends)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

狼狽為奸 · lang2 bei4 wei2 jian1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 72,414
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record狼狽為奸 狼狈为奸 [lang2 bei4 wei2 jian1] /villains collude together (idiom); to work hand in glove with sb (to nefarious ends)/