灰

Mandarin · pinyin huī

Meanings

  1. ash
  2. dust
  3. lime
  4. gray
  5. discouraged; dejected
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

灰
huī · ashes; dust; lime, mortar
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

1 · hui1

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

1character link30same-tone records
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

灰 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 12 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

fui1

Cantonese word readings for 灰. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. ash
  2. dust
  3. lime; mortar
  4. gray
  5. disheartened
  6. (~日) (telegraphy) the tenth day of a month
  7. (Cantonese, slang) powdered drug; heroin
  8. a surname

character · Etymology 2

  1. (Hokkien) to extinguish; to go out (of fire)
  2. (idiomatic) to be about to die
  3. (Quanzhou Hokkien, dated in Xiamen Hokkien) to be fully cured (of a disease); to disappear (of a scar)

character · Etymology 4

  1. used in 灰士

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack