DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
次
Mandarin · pinyin cì
Meanings
- next in sequence
- second
- the second (day, time etc)
- secondary
- vice-
- sub-
- infra-
- inferior quality
- substandard
- order
- sequence
- hypo- (chemistry)
- classifier for enumerated events: time
Characters in this entry
- 次
- cì · order, sequence; next
Explore the spelling
Mandarin tones
4 · ci4
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link15same-tone records
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 14 senses · 3 Cantonese readings
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
ci1 · ci3 · zi1
Cantonese word readings for 次. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character · Etymology 1
- order; sequence
- (algebra) order
- next in sequence; second
- (literary) to come next in order
- (literary) to arrange into ordered form; to put into sequence; to impose order; to compile
- inferior; substandard
- Classifier for times, as in frequency. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
- (archaic, military) to station the troops at some place; to hold position at some place
- (literary) resting place
- (literary) middle
- (Quanzhou Hokkien) with a poor character of taking petty advantage of people or acting shamelessly
character · Etymology 2
- only used in 榆次 (Yúcì)
character · Etymology 3
- only used in 次且
character · Etymology 4
- only used in 具次
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
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