敬啟者

简 敬启者 · 繁 敬啟者
Mandarin · pinyin jìng qǐ zhě

Meanings

  1. Dear Sirs
  2. To Whom It May Concern
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Characters in this entry

敬
jìng · respect, honor; respectfully
啟
Look up this written character
者
zhě · that which; he who; those who
启
qǐ · open; begin, commence; explain
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–3–3 · jing4 qi3 zhe3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

敬啟者 · find source passages ↗ · 敬启者 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. to whom it may concern

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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