悲不自勝

简 悲不自胜 · 繁 悲不自勝
Mandarin · pinyin bēi bù zì shèng

Meanings

  1. unable to control one's grief (idiom); overwrought
  2. overcome with sorrow
  3. heartbroken
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Characters in this entry

悲
bēi · sorrow, grief; sorry, sad
不
bù · no, not; un-; negative prefix
自
zì · self, private, personal; from; Kangxi radical 132
勝
shèng · victory; excel, be better than
胜
shèng · victory; excel, be better than
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–4–4–4 · bei1 bu4 zi4 sheng4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

悲不自勝 · find source passages ↗ · 悲不自胜 · find source passages ↗

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悲不自勝 · bei1 bu4 zi4 sheng4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 42,164
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record悲不自勝 悲不自胜 [bei1 bu4 zi4 sheng4] /unable to control one's grief (idiom); overwrought/overcome with sorrow/heartbroken/