對牛彈琴

简 对牛弹琴 · 繁 對牛彈琴
Mandarin · pinyin duì niú tán qín

Meanings

  1. lit. to play the lute to a cow (idiom)
  2. fig. offering a treat to an unappreciative audience
  3. to cast pearls before swine
  4. caviar to the general
  5. to preach to deaf ears
  6. to talk over sb's head
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Characters in this entry

對
duì · correct, right; facing, opposed
牛
niú · cow, ox, bull; Kangxi radical 93; 9th lunar mansion, determinative star β Capricorni (Dabih)
彈
Look up this written character
琴
qín · Chinese lute or guitar
对
duì · correct, right; facing, opposed
弹
dàn · pellet, bullet, shot, shell
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–2–2–2 · dui4 niu2 tan2 qin2

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

對牛彈琴 · find source passages ↗ · 对牛弹琴 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

deoi3 ngau4 taan4 kam4

Cantonese word readings for 對牛彈琴. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. to talk about something that one's listener can not understand or turns a deaf ear to; to talk to a brick wall; to preach to deaf ears

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

對牛彈琴 · dui4 niu2 tan2 qin2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 34,268
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record對牛彈琴 对牛弹琴 [dui4 niu2 tan2 qin2] /lit. to play the lute to a cow (idiom)/fig. offering a treat to an unappreciative audience/to cast pearls before swine/caviar to the general/to preach to deaf ears/to talk over sb's head/