孤證不立

简 孤证不立 · 繁 孤證不立
Mandarin · pinyin gū zhèng bù lì

Meanings

  1. unacceptable as uncorroborated evidence (in law or in textual criticism)
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Characters in this entry

孤
gū · orphan, fatherless; solitary
證
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不
bù · no, not; un-; negative prefix
立
lì · stand; let stand; establish, set
证
zhèng · prove, confirm, verify; proof
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–4–4–4 · gu1 zheng4 bu4 li4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

孤證不立 · find source passages ↗ · 孤证不立 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gu1 zing3 bat1 laap6

Cantonese word readings for 孤證不立. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

孤證不立 · gu1 zheng4 bu4 li4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 31,631
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record孤證不立 孤证不立 [gu1 zheng4 bu4 li4] /unacceptable as uncorroborated evidence (in law or in textual criticism)/