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孤苦零丁

Mandarin · pinyin gū kǔ líng dīng

variant of 孤苦伶仃 gū kǔ líng dīng

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Characters in this entry

孤: gū · orphan, fatherless; solitary
苦: kǔ · bitter; hardship, suffering
零: líng · zero; fragment, fraction
丁: dīng · male adult; robust, vigorous; 4th heavenly stem

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–3–2–1 · gu1 ku3 ling2 ding1

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4character links1same-tone record1source reference

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Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gu1 fu2 ling4 ding1

Cantonese word readings for 孤苦零丁. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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