堅壁清野

简 坚壁清野 · 繁 堅壁清野
Mandarin · pinyin jiān bì qīng yě

Meanings

  1. to fortify defenses and raze the fields (idiom); to leave nothing for the invader
  2. scorched earth policy
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Characters in this entry

堅
Look up this written character
壁
bì · partition wall; walls of a house; 14th lunar mansion, determinative star γ Pegasi (Algenib)
清
qīng · clear, pure, clean; peaceful
野
yě · open country, field; wilderness
坚
jiān · hard, strong, firm; resolute
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–4–1–3 · jian1 bi4 qing1 ye3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

堅壁清野 · find source passages ↗ · 坚壁清野 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 2 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gin1 bik1 cing1 je5

Cantonese word readings for 堅壁清野. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) to fortify defences and evacuate all civilians and supplies
  2. (by extension) scorched-earth policy

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

堅壁清野 · jian1 bi4 qing1 ye3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 26,001
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record堅壁清野 坚壁清野 [jian1 bi4 qing1 ye3] /to fortify defenses and raze the fields (idiom); to leave nothing for the invader/scorched earth policy/