執牛耳

简 执牛耳 · 繁 執牛耳
Mandarin · pinyin zhí niú ěr

Meanings

  1. to be the acknowledged leader (from the custom of a prince holding a plate on which lay the severed ears of a sacrificial bull at an alliance ceremony)
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Characters in this entry

執
Look up this written character
牛
niú · cow, ox, bull; Kangxi radical 93; 9th lunar mansion, determinative star β Capricorni (Dabih)
耳
ěr · ear; merely, only; handle; Kangxi radical 128
执
zhí · hold in hand; keep; carry out
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–2–3 · zhi2 niu2 er3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

執牛耳 · find source passages ↗ · 执牛耳 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zap1 ngau4 ji5

Cantonese word readings for 執牛耳. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. (verb-object) to be a leader; to hold supremacy; to occupy a leading position

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

執牛耳 · zhi2 niu2 er3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 25,793
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record執牛耳 执牛耳 [zhi2 niu2 er3] /to be the acknowledged leader (from the custom of a prince holding a plate on which lay the severed ears of a sacrificial bull at an alliance ceremony)/