土方

Mandarin · pinyin tǔ fāng

Meanings

  1. cubic meter of earth (unit of measurement)
  2. excavated soil
  3. earthwork (abbr. for 土方工程 tǔ fāng gōng chéng)
  4. (TCM) folk remedy
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Characters in this entry

土
tǔ · soil, earth; items made of earth
方
fāng · a square, rectangle; a region; local
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3–1 · tu3 fang1

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 4 senses

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. cubic meter of earth
  2. earthwork
  3. (literary) terrain; topography relief
  4. (traditional Chinese medicine) folk prescription; home remedy

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

土方 · tu3 fang1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 24,838
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record土方 土方 [tu3 fang1] /cubic meter of earth (unit of measurement)/excavated soil/earthwork (abbr. for 土方工程[tu3 fang1 gong1 cheng2])/(TCM) folk remedy/