國破家亡

简 国破家亡 · 繁 國破家亡
Mandarin · pinyin guó pò jiā wáng

Meanings

  1. the country ruined and the people starving (idiom)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

國
Look up this written character
破
pò · break, ruin, destroy; rout
家
jiā · house, home, residence; family
亡
wáng · death, destroyed; lose, perish
国
guó · nation, country, nation-state
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

2–4–1–2 · guo2 po4 jia1 wang2

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

4character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

國破家亡 · find source passages ↗ · 国破家亡 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gwok3 po3 gaa1 mong4

Cantonese word readings for 國破家亡. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) the country perishes or is devastated and families are divided

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack