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喪家之狗

简丧家之狗 · 繁喪家之狗

Mandarin · pinyin sàng jiā zhī gǒu

see 喪家之犬 sàng jiā zhī quǎn

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Characters in this entry

喪: Look up this written character
家: jiā · house, home, residence; family
之: zhī · marks preceding phrase as modifier of following phrase; it, him her, them; go to
狗: gǒu · dog, Canis familiaris
丧: sàng · mourning; mourn; funeral

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–1–1–3 · sang4 jia1 zhi1 gou3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

喪家之狗 · find source passages ↗ · 丧家之狗 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 2 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

song3 gaa1 zi1 gau2

Cantonese word readings for 喪家之狗. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

(literal) a stray dog
(figurative) a desperate person who has nobody to turn to

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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