南泥灣

简 南泥湾 · 繁 南泥灣
Mandarin · pinyin Nán ní wān

Meanings

  1. Nanniwan, township 45 km south of Yan'an 延安 Yán ān, Shaanxi
  2. "Nanniwan", a song written in 1943 to celebrate the achievements of communist revolutionaries in Nanniwan, where the 359th brigade of the Eighth Route Army reclaimed barren land as part of a campaign to become self-sufficient in food during a blockade by enemy forces
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Characters in this entry

南
nán · south; southern part; southward
泥
ní · mud, mire; earth, clay; plaster
灣
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湾
wān · bay, cove, inlet, bend of stream
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–2–1 · Nan2 ni2 wan1

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Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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南泥灣 · Nan2 ni2 wan1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 17,171
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record南泥灣 南泥湾 [Nan2 ni2 wan1] /Nanniwan, township 45 km south of Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi/"Nanniwan", a song written in 1943 to celebrate the achievements of communist revolutionaries in Nanniwan, where the 359th brigade of the Eighth Route Army reclaimed barren land as part of a campaign to become self-sufficient in food during a blockade by enemy forces/