前怕狼後怕虎

简 前怕狼后怕虎 · 繁 前怕狼後怕虎
Mandarin · pinyin qián pà láng hòu pà hǔ

Meanings

  1. lit. to fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind (idiom)
  2. fig. to be full of needless fears
  3. reds under the beds
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Characters in this entry

前
qián · in front, forward; preceding
怕
pà · to fear, be afraid of; apprehensive
狼
láng · wolf
後
hòu · behind, rear, after; descendents
虎
hǔ · tiger; brave, fierce; surname
后
hòu · queen, empress, sovereign; (simp. for 後) behind, rear, after
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–4–2–4–4–3 · qian2 pa4 lang2 hou4 pa4 hu3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

cin4 paa3 long4 hau6 paa3 fu2

Cantonese word readings for 前怕狼後怕虎. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) to be overly cautious and indecisive; to be plagued by fears

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

前怕狼後怕虎 · qian2 pa4 lang2 hou4 pa4 hu3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 14,470
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record前怕狼後怕虎 前怕狼后怕虎 [qian2 pa4 lang2 hou4 pa4 hu3] /lit. to fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind (idiom)/fig. to be full of needless fears/reds under the beds/