作鳥獸散

简 作鸟兽散 · 繁 作鳥獸散
Mandarin · pinyin zuò niǎo shòu sàn

Meanings

  1. lit. scatter like birds and beasts (idiom)
  2. fig. to head off in various directions
  3. to flee helter-skelter
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Characters in this entry

作
zuò · make; work; compose, write; act, perform
鳥
niǎo · bird; Kangxi radical 196
獸
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散
sàn · scatter, disperse, break up
鸟
niǎo · bird; Kangxi radical 196
兽
shòu · beast, animal; bestial
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–3–4–4 · zuo4 niao3 shou4 san4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

作鳥獸散 · find source passages ↗ · 作鸟兽散 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) for a gathered crowd to suddenly disperse in a panicked manner

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

作鳥獸散 · zuo4 niao3 shou4 san4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 7,518
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record作鳥獸散 作鸟兽散 [zuo4 niao3 shou4 san4] /lit. scatter like birds and beasts (idiom)/fig. to head off in various directions/to flee helter-skelter/