五刑

Mandarin · pinyin wǔ xíng

Meanings

  1. imperial five punishments of feudal China, up to Han times: tattooing characters on the forehead 墨 mò, cutting off the nose 劓 yì, amputation of one or both feet 刖 yuè, castration 宮 gōng, execution 大辟 dà pì
  2. Han dynasty onwards: whipping 笞 chī, beating the legs and buttocks with rough thorns 杖 zhàng, forced labor 徒 tú, exile or banishment 流 liú, capital punishment 死 sǐ
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Characters in this entry

五
wǔ · five; surname
刑
xíng · punishment, penalty; law
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3–2 · wu3 xing2

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. (historical) Five Punishments in imperial China

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

五刑 · wu3 xing2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 4,996
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record五刑 五刑 [wu3 xing2] /imperial five punishments of feudal China, up to Han times: tattooing characters on the forehead 墨[mo4], cutting off the nose 劓[yi4], amputation of one or both feet 刖[yue4], castration 宮|宫[gong1], execution 大辟[da4 pi4]/Han dynasty onwards: whipping 笞[chi1], beating the legs and buttocks with rough thorns 杖[zhang4], forced labor 徒[tu2], exile or banishment 流[liu2], capital punishment 死[si3]/