事在人為

简 事在人为 · 繁 事在人為
Mandarin · pinyin shì zài rén wéi

Meanings

  1. the matter depends on the individual (idiom); it is a matter for your own effort
  2. With effort, one can achieve anything.
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Characters in this entry

事
shì · affair, matter, business; to serve; accident, incident
在
zài · be at, in, on; consist in, rest
人
rén · man; people; mankind; someone else
為
Look up this written character
为
wèi · do, handle, govern, act; be
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–4–2–2 · shi4 zai4 ren2 wei2

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

事在人為 · find source passages ↗ · 事在人为 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) it all depends on human effort; human effort can achieve everything; human effort is a decisive factor

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

事在人為 · shi4 zai4 ren2 wei2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 4,660
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record事在人為 事在人为 [shi4 zai4 ren2 wei2] /the matter depends on the individual (idiom); it is a matter for your own effort/With effort, one can achieve anything./