中箭落馬

简 中箭落马 · 繁 中箭落馬
Mandarin · pinyin zhòng jiàn luò mǎ

Meanings

  1. lit. to be struck by an arrow and fall from one's horse
  2. to suffer a serious setback (idiom)
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Characters in this entry

中
zhōng · central; center, middle; in the midst of; hit (target); attain
箭
jiàn · arrow; type of bamboo
落
luò · fall, drop; net income, surplus
馬
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马
mǎ · horse; surname; Kangxi radical 187
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–4–4–3 · zhong4 jian4 luo4 ma3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

中箭落馬 · find source passages ↗ · 中箭落马 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zung3 zin3 lok6 maa5

Cantonese word readings for 中箭落馬. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

中箭落馬 · zhong4 jian4 luo4 ma3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 3,688
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record中箭落馬 中箭落马 [zhong4 jian4 luo4 ma3] /lit. to be struck by an arrow and fall from one's horse/to suffer a serious setback (idiom)/