三顧茅廬

简 三顾茅庐 · 繁 三顧茅廬
Mandarin · pinyin sān gù máo lú

Meanings

  1. lit. to make three visits to the thatched cottage (idiom) (allusion to an episode in Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義 Sān guó Yǎn yì in which Liu Bei 劉備 Liú Bèi recruits Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮 Zhū gě Liàng to his cause by visiting him three times)
  2. fig. to make earnest and repeated requests of sb
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Characters in this entry

三
sān · three
顧
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茅
máo · reeds, rushes, grass; surname
廬
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顾
gù · look back; look at; look after
庐
lú · hut, cottage; name of a mountain
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–4–2–2 · san1 gu4 mao2 lu2

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

三顧茅廬 · find source passages ↗ · 三顾茅庐 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

saam1 gu3 maau4 lou4

Cantonese word readings for 三顧茅廬. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (figurative) to sincerely and repeatedly request someone to take up a post

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

三顧茅廬 · san1 gu4 mao2 lu2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 1,563
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record三顧茅廬 三顾茅庐 [san1 gu4 mao2 lu2] /lit. to make three visits to the thatched cottage (idiom) (allusion to an episode in Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4] in which Liu Bei 劉備|刘备[Liu2 Bei4] recruits Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮|诸葛亮[Zhu1 ge3 Liang4] to his cause by visiting him three times)/fig. to make earnest and repeated requests of sb/