DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
酸
Mandarin · pinyin suān
Meanings
- sour
- tart
- sick at heart
- grieved
- sore
- aching
- pedantic
- impractical
- to make sarcastic remarks about sb
- an acid
Characters in this entry
- 酸
- suān · tart, sour; acid; stiff; spoiled
Explore the spelling
Mandarin tones
1 · suan1
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link4same-tone records
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
syun1
Cantonese word readings for 酸. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack
Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character
- sour; tart
- (chemistry) acid
- (Siyi Yue, Fuqing Eastern Min) vinegar
- sick at heart; grieved; sad
- (alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 痠 (suān, “aching; sore; stiff”)
- stingy; miserly
- narrow-minded; pedantic
- spoiled; rancid
- to satirize; to ridicule
- (Internet slang) jealous; envious
- a surname
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack