荊

简 荆 · 繁 荊
Mandarin · pinyin jīng#

Meanings · jīng

  1. chaste tree or its berry (Vitex agnus-castus)
  2. (literary) cane or switch made from a chaste tree, used for punishment
Mandarin · pinyin Jīng#

Meanings · Jīng

  1. an early name for the state of Chu 楚國 Chǔ guó
  2. surname Jing
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Characters in this entry

荊
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荆
jīng · thorns; brambles; my wife; cane
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · jing1

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Connected dictionary

1character link44same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

荊 · find source passages ↗ · 荆 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

ging1

Cantonese word readings for 荊. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. chaste tree (Vitex); redbud (Cercis)
  2. (historical) rod for flogging made of chaste tree twigs
  3. (literary, humble) my wife
  4. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 荊州/荆州 (Jīngzhōu, “Jingzhou”)
  5. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 荊山/荆山 (Jīng Shān, “Mount Jing”)
  6. (alt-of, alternative, name) Alternative name for 楚 (chǔ, “the state of Chu in ancient China”).
  7. a surname

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

荊 · jing1 · Jing1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 94,187, 94,186
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records荊 荆 [jing1] /chaste tree or its berry (Vitex agnus-castus)/(literary) cane or switch made from a chaste tree, used for punishment/荊 荆 [Jing1] /an early name for the state of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chu3 guo2]/surname Jing/