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羨

简羡 · 繁羨

Mandarin · pinyin xiàn

to envy

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羨: Look up this written character
羡: xiàn · envy, admire; praise; covet

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4 · xian4

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1character link40same-tone records

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

羨 · find source passages ↗ · 羡 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

jin4 · sin6

Cantonese word readings for 羨. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

to envy; to admire
(literary) surplus
(literary) to exceed
(obsolete) crooked; evil
10th tetragram of the Taixuanjing (𝌏)
a surname

character · Etymology 2

only used in 沙羨／沙羡 (“Shayi (county)”)

character · Etymology 3

(alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 延 (yán, “to invite; to engage”)
(alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 埏 (“tomb passage”)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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