DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
積重難返
简 积重难返 · 繁 積重難返Mandarin · pinyin jī zhòng nán fǎn
Meanings
- ingrained habits are hard to overcome (idiom); bad old practices die hard
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Mandarin tones
1–4–2–3 · ji1 zhong4 nan2 fan3
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
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Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading
zik1 cung5 naan4 faan2
Pleco · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Word reading; meanings not aligned.
Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
phrase
- (idiomatic) established bad habits or practices are difficult to change or get rid of
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack