狼狽

简 狼狈 · 繁 狼狽
Mandarin · pinyin láng bèi

Meanings

  1. in a difficult situation
  2. to cut a sorry figure
  3. scoundrel! (derog.)
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Characters in this entry

狼
láng · wolf
狽
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狈
bèi · a legendary animal with short forelegs which rode a wolf
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–4 · lang2 bei4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

狼狽 · find source passages ↗ · 狼狈 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

long4 bui3

Cantonese word readings for 狼狽. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

adj

  1. in an awkward or difficult position; in a tight corner
  2. in disorder; in confusion
  3. (literary, archaic) fatigued; exhausted; tired
  4. (literary, archaic) untidy; slovenly; shabby
  5. (Hokkien) down and out; poor and frustrated in life

verb

  1. to collude; to conspire; to gang up
  2. (Classical) to cooperate; to work in coordination
  3. (literary, archaic) to do one's best; to try by every possible means

adv

  1. (Classical) hurriedly; hastily; rapidly

noun

  1. (Classical) wolf and a legendary wolf-like animal with short forelegs and long hind legs
  2. (Classical) evil person

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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