潤

简 润 · 繁 潤
Mandarin · pinyin rùn

Meanings

  1. moist; glossy; sleek
  2. to moisten; to lubricate
  3. to embellish; to enhance
  4. profit; remuneration
  5. (neologism c. 2021) (slang) (loanword from "run") to emigrate (in order to flee adverse conditions)
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Characters in this entry

潤
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润
rùn · soft, moist; sleek; freshen
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4 · run4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

潤 · find source passages ↗ · 润 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

jeon6

Cantonese word readings for 潤. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. wet; moist; damp
  2. sleek; glossy
  3. to moisten; to wet; to dampen
  4. to polish (a piece of writing, etc.); to touch up; to embellish; to enrich
  5. profit (excess of revenue over cost)
  6. (Cantonese) to ridicule; to tease; to make fun of

character · Etymology 2

  1. (neologism, Mainland China, Internet slang) to run away; to flee
  2. (neologism, Mainland China, Internet slang) to emigrate, usually in the context of leaving (running away from) mainland China

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

潤 · run4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 68,283
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record潤 润 [run4] /moist; glossy; sleek/to moisten; to lubricate/to embellish; to enhance/profit; remuneration/(neologism c. 2021) (slang) (loanword from "run") to emigrate (in order to flee adverse conditions)/