DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
殘
简 残 · 繁 殘Mandarin · pinyin cán
Meanings
- to destroy
- to spoil
- to ruin
- to injure
- cruel
- oppressive
- savage
- brutal
- incomplete
- disabled
- to remain
- to survive
- remnant
- surplus
Characters in this entry
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Mandarin tones
2 · can2
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link6same-tone records
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
caan4
Cantonese word readings for 殘. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character
- to damage; to destroy
- to kill; to injure
- severe; cruel; brutal
- to fade away; to wither; to erode; to deteriorate
- incomplete; fragmentary
- remaining; leftover; to be left, to remain
- (Southern Min) trace of saliva (on an object)
- (Cantonese) old-looking; dilapidated
- (Southern Sixian Hakka) naughty; mischievous
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack