既

Mandarin · pinyin jì

Meanings

  1. already
  2. since
  3. both... (and...)
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Characters in this entry

既
jì · already; de facto; since; then
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4 · ji4

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1character link114same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gei3

Cantonese word readings for 既. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. already
  2. (obsolete) to have a total solar eclipse or lunar eclipse
  3. (literary) to be finished; to end
  4. (obsolete) all
  5. since; as; now that
  6. both . . . (and...); as well as

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack