已

Mandarin · pinyin yǐ

Meanings

  1. already
  2. (bound form) to stop; to cease; to end
  3. (literary) thereafter; afterward
  4. (literary) too; excessively
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Characters in this entry

已
yǐ · already; finished; stop
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3 · yi3

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1character link44same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

ji5

Cantonese word readings for 已. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. to stop; to finish
  2. already; have done something

character · Etymology 2

  1. (Classical) Used after predicates, especially noun predicates, to express a new realization by the speaker. Compare 矣 (yǐ), which is used similarly but only after verbs. Sometimes expanded to 也已 or 也已矣, which are synonymous.

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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