宰

Mandarin · pinyin zǎi

Meanings

  1. to slaughter; to butcher; to kill (animals etc)
  2. (coll.) to fleece; to rip off; to overcharge
  3. (bound form) to govern; to rule
  4. (bound form) (a title for certain government officials in ancient China)
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Characters in this entry

宰
zǎi · to slaughter; to rule
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3 · zai3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zoi2

Cantonese word readings for 宰. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. to slaughter; to butcher
  2. (historical) prefect; minister
  3. to govern; to rule
  4. (colloquial) to overcharge
  5. a surname, Zai

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

宰 · zai3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 32,773
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record宰 宰 [zai3] /to slaughter; to butcher; to kill (animals etc)/(coll.) to fleece; to rip off; to overcharge/(bound form) to govern; to rule/(bound form) (a title for certain government officials in ancient China)/