堊

简 垩 · 繁 堊
Mandarin · pinyin è

Meanings

  1. to whitewash
  2. to plaster
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Characters in this entry

堊
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垩
è · holy, sacred, sage; simplification of 堊 chalk; daub with chalk
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4 · e4

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1character link63same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

堊 · find source passages ↗ · 垩 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

ok3

Cantonese word readings for 堊. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. chalk; white clay
  2. to whitewash; to plaster with white clay
  3. (Wu, Jianghuai Mandarin) to apply fertilizer

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack