坤 is also the simplified spelling of 堃.
DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
坤
Mandarin · pinyin kūn
Meanings
- one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦 bā guà, symbolizing earth
- female principle
- ☷
- ancient Chinese compass point: 225° (southwest)
Characters in this entry
- 坤
- kūn · earth; feminine, female; trigram ☷; hexagram ䷁
Explore the spelling
Mandarin tones
1 · kun1
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link35same-tone records1source reference
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
kwan1
Cantonese word readings for 坤. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack
Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character · Etymology 1
- earth
- (feminine) feminine, female
- eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷
- second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁
character · Etymology 2
- (Internet slang) Used as a replacement for 雞 /鸡 (jī, “chicken”) or its homophones.
- (Internet slang) two and a half years
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack