南

Mandarin · pinyin nā#

Meanings · nā

  1. used in 南無 nā mó
  2. Taiwan pr. ná
Mandarin · pinyin nán#

Meanings · nán

  1. south
Mandarin · pinyin Nán#

Meanings · Nán

  1. surname Nan
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Characters in this entry

南
nán · south; southern part; southward
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · na1

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

naa1 · naam4

Cantonese word readings for 南. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. south; southern

character · Etymology 2

  1. only used in 南無/南无 (nāmó)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

南 · na1 · nan2 · Nan2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 17,046, 17,047, 17,045
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records南 南 [na1] /used in 南無|南无[na1 mo2]/Taiwan pr. [na2]/南 南 [nan2] /south/南 南 [Nan2] /surname Nan/