代

Mandarin · pinyin dài

Meanings

  1. to be a substitute for; to act on behalf of; to replace; to substitute
  2. generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon
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Characters in this entry

代
dài · replace, replacement (of person or generation); era, generation
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4 · dai4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

doi6

Cantonese word readings for 代. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. to replace; to take the place of
  2. (formal) to act for; to do something on behalf of
  3. (Jianghuai Mandarin) for; in place of
  4. to act as; to be the acting (president etc.)
  5. generation; age group
  6. historical period; era
  7. date; age
  8. dynasty; line of rulers
  9. (geology) era (geochronologic unit)
  10. (grammar) short for 代名詞/代名词 (dàimíngcí); short for 代詞/代词 (dàicí, “pronoun”)
  11. (historical geography) short for 代國/代国 (Dàiguó, “state of Dai”)
  12. a surname

character · Etymology 2

  1. (Hokkien) affair; matter

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

代 · dai4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 6,306
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record代 代 [dai4] /to be a substitute for; to act on behalf of; to replace; to substitute/generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon/