著

著 · zhù · zhe

manifest; (Cant.) to wear

Entry ↗

Meanings & readings

Meaning & readings

manifest; (Cant.) to wear

Mandarin
zhù · zhe
Cantonese
zyu3

Unihan definitions and selected character readings. Read the word to establish its pronunciation in context.

Readings in Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese

Readings recorded for 著 in other language traditions. These are character-level records, not word translations or interchangeable pronunciations.

Japanese 日本語

Grouped by the source’s kana notation; no frequency ranking is implied.

On’yomi · katakana

チョチャクジャク

Kun’yomi · hiragana

あらわすいちじるしいあらわれるきるつく

Katakana generally indicates on’yomi; hiragana generally indicates kun’yomi. The source does not identify everyday, rare, historical or name use per reading. Kana strings are preserved, including any written endings; consult a Japanese word entry for actual use.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kJapanese ↗ · provisional property

チョ チャク ジャク あらわす いちじるしい あらわれる きる つく

Korean 한국어

Hanja readings · Hangul

저

Source codes are separated below. They are neither sounds nor tones; a character reading alone does not specify a whole word’s pronunciation.

Reading sources explained
저
KS X 1001 (0) · Educational Hanja (E)
Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kHangul ↗ · provisional property

저:0E

Vietnamese Tiếng Việt

Character readings · Quốc ngữ

trứ

Vietnamese readings associated with this Han character. This field alone does not establish word meanings, current usage, or a complete account of Hán-Nôm reading traditions.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kVietnamese ↗ · provisional property

trứ

Form & structure

Writing & identity

Unicode
U+8457
Radical
艸 · 140
Strokes
11 · Unihan
Residual
8

Source record · Unihan 17.0. Individual senses and historical claims have not yet been reviewed by zimai.

Stroke order

11 strokes
著
Strokes
11
Convention
PRC · Make Me a Hanzi

11 strokes in writing order. Play to watch them, or Step through one at a time.

Modern stroke order; regional conventions can differ. Stroke medians: Make Me a Hanzi via HanziLookupJS, drawn as an even pen line.

Graphical structure

⿱艹者(GHTJKPV)
How to read these symbols

⿰ left–right · ⿱ above–below · ⿻ overlap. Dotted boxes indicate positions, not missing characters. Each symbol describes the components that follow it; nested symbols describe a component in more detail. Source codes identify alternative analyses, not a writing sequence or an etymology.

BabelStone IDS · 2025-06-27. Region tags are preserved; 〾 marks approximation and {n} identifies an unencoded source component. These describe graphical structure, not historical derivation.

Words & connections

Words using 著

Character connections

No reverse component match in this collection.

History & distinctions

Related forms

Unihan traditional/simplified variant properties. Conversion may depend on context.

Historical readings

Middle Chinese
drjo · 直魚 反切 · #243
Middle Chinese
trjoX · 丁吕 反切 · #1332
Middle Chinese
trjoH · 陟慮 反切 · #2298
Middle Chinese
trjak · 張略 反切 · #3561
Middle Chinese
drjak · 直略 反切 · #3562

Guangyun-based transcriptions · PHONO-ML · CC BY 4.0. These describe historical reading categories, not modern word pronunciation.

Source row & reading categories

CSV line 2078 · drjo = 遇開三平魚澄 · trjoX = 遇開三上魚知 · trjoH = 遇開三去魚知 · trjak = 宕開三入陽知 · drjak = 宕開三入陽澄

Automatically generated in the source dataset; the authors checked a subset and acknowledge possible errors. All source readings are retained separately. Notation & method ↗

Sources & reference

Evidence & next depth

Source editions & exact scope ↗
Retained Unihan properties
kMandarin
zhù zhe
kCantonese
zyu3
kDefinition
manifest; (Cant.) to wear
kTotalStrokes
11
kRSUnicode
140.8
kTraditionalVariant
U+8457
kSimplifiedVariant
U+7740 U+8457
kGradeLevel
3
kTGH
2013:2198

Readings across dictionaries

Hanyu Da Zidian
zhù,chú,zhuó,zhāo,zháo,zhe 53228.020
Xiandai Hanyu · 1983
zhe 1465.061 · zhù 1514.040 · zhuó 1527.031
Tongyong Guifan · 2013
zhù 485.190 · zhuó 490.040
Reading counts · XDHYPLCD
zhe(10643) zháo(545) zhù(275) zhuó(125) zhāo(15)
Mandarin / Cantonese · SMSZD
zhù粵zyu3 zhuó粵zoek6 zhuó粵zoek3 zhù,zhuó粵zoek6,zyu3
Small numbers locate dictionary entries; 粵 introduces Cantonese. Includes rare or historical readings. Source notation ↗

Reference desk

Sentences in context

Find examples using 著 ↗

The attributed sentence collection is still small; this spelling has no retained example yet.

Study this character

Structure & connections

0.10
232dictionary records using 著2forms using this shape1attributed sound links
⿱ Above / below

Shape description
艹 above 者 · the same shape in all seven regional standards (China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, Vietnam)
Source notation ^⿱艹者$(GHTJKPV)
BabelStone · 2025-06-27. Encoded shape and region tags; graphical analysis does not establish historical function.

Decompose & trace ↗Browse all 232 word records ↗Explore sound families ↗Component search ↗
Retained descriptions & scope

^⿱艹者$(GHTJKPV)

All alternatives are retained. Only the first description drives component search and graphical links. Counts describe this snapshot, not frequency. Evidence and method.