池 · chí
pool, pond; moat; cistern
Meanings & readings
Meaning & readings
pool, pond; moat; cistern
- Mandarin
- chí
- Cantonese
- ci4
Unihan definitions and selected character readings. Read the word to establish its pronunciation in context.
Readings in Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese
Readings recorded for 池 in other language traditions. These are character-level records, not word translations or interchangeable pronunciations.
Japanese 日本語
Grouped by the source’s kana notation; no frequency ranking is implied.
On’yomi · katakana
Kun’yomi · hiragana
Katakana generally indicates on’yomi; hiragana generally indicates kun’yomi. The source does not identify everyday, rare, historical or name use per reading. Kana strings are preserved, including any written endings; consult a Japanese word entry for actual use.
Go deeperJisho ↗Wiktionary ↗
Korean 한국어
Hanja readings · Hangul
Source codes are separated below. They are neither sounds nor tones; a character reading alone does not specify a whole word’s pronunciation.
Go deeperNaver Hanja ↗Wiktionary ↗
Reading sources explained
- 지
- KS X 1001 (0) · Educational Hanja (E)
Vietnamese Tiếng Việt
Character readings · Quốc ngữ
Vietnamese readings associated with this Han character. This field alone does not establish word meanings, current usage, or a complete account of Hán-Nôm reading traditions.
Go deeperHán Việt (Thi Viện) ↗Wiktionary ↗
Form & structure
Writing & identity
- Unicode
- U+6C60
- Radical
- 水 · 85
- Strokes
- 6 · Unihan
- Residual
- 3
Source record · Unihan 17.0. Individual senses and historical claims have not yet been reviewed by zimai.
Stroke order
6 strokesModern stroke order; regional conventions can differ. Stroke medians: Make Me a Hanzi via HanziLookupJS, drawn as an even pen line.
Graphical structure
How to read these symbols
⿰ left–right · ⿱ above–below · ⿻ overlap. Dotted boxes indicate positions, not missing characters. Each symbol describes the components that follow it; nested symbols describe a component in more detail. Source codes identify alternative analyses, not a writing sequence or an etymology.
BabelStone IDS · 2025-06-27. Region tags are preserved; 〾 marks approximation and {n} identifies an unencoded source component. These describe graphical structure, not historical derivation.
Words & connections
Words using 池
Character connections
No reverse component match in this collection.
Component roles · attributed
- 也 sound component · CJKVI analysis
Source analysis · 也聲
Line 815 · ⿰氵也 · 也聲 · source reference 4102740
Source analyses, kept separate from modern IDS. CJKVI labels are not individually verified historical conclusions. Evidence & limits ↗
History & distinctions
Related forms
No simplified/traditional variant property is retained for this record.
Historical readings
- Middle Chinese
- drje · 直離 反切 · #126
- Middle Chinese
- da · 徒河 反切 · #729
Guangyun-based transcriptions · PHONO-ML · CC BY 4.0. These describe historical reading categories, not modern word pronunciation.
Source row & reading categories
CSV line 1136 · drje = 止開三平支澄 · da = 果開一平歌定
Automatically generated in the source dataset; the authors checked a subset and acknowledge possible errors. All source readings are retained separately. Notation & method ↗
Sources & reference
Evidence & next depth
Retained Unihan properties
- kMandarin
- chí
- kCantonese
- ci4
- kDefinition
- pool, pond; moat; cistern
- kTotalStrokes
- 6
- kRSUnicode
- 85.3
- kGradeLevel
- 1
- kTGH
- 2013:540
Readings across dictionaries
- Hanyu Da Zidian
- chí,tuó,chè 31555.030
- Xiandai Hanyu · 1983
- chí 0143.080
- Tongyong Guifan · 2013
- chí 045.150
- Reading counts · XDHYPLCD
- chí(72)
- Mandarin / Cantonese · SMSZD
- chí粵ci4
Reference desk
- Fanqie spellings
- 直離 徒河
- Kangxi positions
- 0606.050
- Guangyun positions
- 049.24 159.45
- GSR references
- 0004t
- Cangjie
- EPD
- Four-corner
- 3411.2