沽 · gū
buy and sell; inferior in quality
Meanings & readings
Meaning & readings
buy and sell; inferior in quality
- Mandarin
- gū
- Cantonese
- gu1
Unihan definitions and selected character readings. Read the word to establish its pronunciation in context.
Readings in Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese
Readings recorded for 沽 in other language traditions. These are character-level records, not word translations or interchangeable pronunciations.
Japanese 日本語
Grouped by the source’s kana notation; no frequency ranking is implied.
On’yomi · katakana
Kun’yomi · hiragana
Katakana generally indicates on’yomi; hiragana generally indicates kun’yomi. The source does not identify everyday, rare, historical or name use per reading. Kana strings are preserved, including any written endings; consult a Japanese word entry for actual use.
Go deeperJisho ↗Wiktionary ↗
Korean 한국어
Hanja readings · Hangul
Source codes are separated below. They are neither sounds nor tones; a character reading alone does not specify a whole word’s pronunciation.
Go deeperNaver Hanja ↗Wiktionary ↗
Reading sources explained
- 고
- KS X 1001 (0) · Personal-name Hanja (N)
Vietnamese Tiếng Việt
Not recorded for this exact character in this dataset. This does not mean the language has no reading.
Form & structure
Writing & identity
- Unicode
- U+6CBD
- Radical
- 水 · 85
- Strokes
- 8 · Unihan
- Residual
- 5
Source record · Unihan 17.0. Individual senses and historical claims have not yet been reviewed by zimai.
Stroke order
8 strokesModern stroke order; regional conventions can differ. Stroke medians: Make Me a Hanzi via HanziLookupJS, drawn as an even pen line.
Graphical structure
How to read these symbols
⿰ left–right · ⿱ above–below · ⿻ overlap. Dotted boxes indicate positions, not missing characters. Each symbol describes the components that follow it; nested symbols describe a component in more detail. Source codes identify alternative analyses, not a writing sequence or an etymology.
BabelStone IDS · 2025-06-27. Region tags are preserved; 〾 marks approximation and {n} identifies an unencoded source component. These describe graphical structure, not historical derivation.
Words & connections
Words using 沽
Character connections
No reverse component match in this collection.
Component roles · attributed
- 古 sound component · CJKVI analysis
Source analysis · 古聲
Line 4545 · ⿰氵古 · 古聲 · source reference 4101160
Source analyses, kept separate from modern IDS. CJKVI labels are not individually verified historical conclusions. Evidence & limits ↗
History & distinctions
Related forms
No simplified/traditional variant property is retained for this record.
Historical readings
- Middle Chinese
- ku · 古胡 反切 · #281
- Middle Chinese
- kuX · 公戸 反切 · #1380
- Middle Chinese
- kuH · 古暮 反切 · #2347
Guangyun-based transcriptions · PHONO-ML · CC BY 4.0. These describe historical reading categories, not modern word pronunciation.
Source row & reading categories
CSV line 2560 · ku = 遇開一平模見 · kuX = 遇開一上模見 · kuH = 遇開一去模見
Automatically generated in the source dataset; the authors checked a subset and acknowledge possible errors. All source readings are retained separately. Notation & method ↗
Sources & reference
Evidence & next depth
Retained Unihan properties
- kMandarin
- gū
- kCantonese
- gu1
- kDefinition
- buy and sell; inferior in quality
- kTotalStrokes
- 8
- kRSUnicode
- 85.5
- kTGH
- 2013:1243
Readings across dictionaries
- Hanyu Da Zidian
- gū,gǔ 31581.020
- Xiandai Hanyu · 1983
- gū 0393.020
- Tongyong Guifan · 2013
- gū 117.010
- Mandarin / Cantonese · SMSZD
- gū粵gu1 gǔ粵gu2
Reference desk
- Fanqie spellings
- 古胡 公戶 古暮
- Kangxi positions
- 0614.100
- Guangyun positions
- 082.17 266.11 368.31
- GSR references
- 0049k
- Cangjie
- EJR
- Four-corner
- 3416.0