台

台 · tái

platform; unit; term of address

Entry ↗

Meanings & readings

Meaning & readings

platform; unit; term of address

Mandarin
tái
Cantonese
toi4

Unihan definitions and selected character readings. Read the word to establish its pronunciation in context.

Readings in Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese

Readings recorded for 台 in other language traditions. These are character-level records, not word translations or interchangeable pronunciations.

Japanese 日本語

Grouped by the source’s kana notation; no frequency ranking is implied.

On’yomi · katakana

ダイタイイシジ

Kun’yomi · hiragana

うてな

Katakana generally indicates on’yomi; hiragana generally indicates kun’yomi. The source does not identify everyday, rare, historical or name use per reading. Kana strings are preserved, including any written endings; consult a Japanese word entry for actual use.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kJapanese ↗ · provisional property

ダイ タイ イ シ ジ うてな

Korean 한국어

Hanja readings · Hangul

태

Source codes are separated below. They are neither sounds nor tones; a character reading alone does not specify a whole word’s pronunciation.

Reading sources explained
태
KS X 1001 (0) · Personal-name Hanja (N)
Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kHangul ↗ · provisional property

태:0N

Vietnamese Tiếng Việt

Character readings · Quốc ngữ

thai

Vietnamese readings associated with this Han character. This field alone does not establish word meanings, current usage, or a complete account of Hán-Nôm reading traditions.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kVietnamese ↗ · provisional property

thai

Form & structure

Writing & identity

Unicode
U+53F0
Radical
口 · 30
Strokes
5 · Unihan
Residual
2

Source record · Unihan 17.0. Individual senses and historical claims have not yet been reviewed by zimai.

Stroke order

5 strokes
台
Strokes
5
Convention
PRC · Make Me a Hanzi

5 strokes in writing order. Play to watch them, or Step through one at a time.

Modern stroke order; regional conventions can differ. Stroke medians: Make Me a Hanzi via HanziLookupJS, drawn as an even pen line.

Graphical structure

⿱厶口(GHTJKPV)
How to read these symbols

⿰ left–right · ⿱ above–below · ⿻ overlap. Dotted boxes indicate positions, not missing characters. Each symbol describes the components that follow it; nested symbols describe a component in more detail. Source codes identify alternative analyses, not a writing sequence or an etymology.

BabelStone IDS · 2025-06-27. Region tags are preserved; 〾 marks approximation and {n} identifies an unencoded source component. These describe graphical structure, not historical derivation.

Words & connections

Words using 台

Character connections

20 catalogue records include this shape in their first retained IDS. Graphical containment does not imply shared etymology.

Follow this component

All 12 connected characters

Reverse links to attributed component analyses. Open each character for its role, source and words. Shared components do not establish word ancestry.

History & distinctions

Related forms

檯 · 臺 · 颱

Unihan traditional/simplified variant properties. Conversion may depend on context.

Historical readings

Middle Chinese
yi · 與之 反切 · #187
Middle Chinese
thoj · 土來 反切 · #393

Guangyun-based transcriptions · PHONO-ML · CC BY 4.0. These describe historical reading categories, not modern word pronunciation.

Source row & reading categories

CSV line 1555 · yi = 止開三平之以 · thoj = 蟹開一平咍透

Automatically generated in the source dataset; the authors checked a subset and acknowledge possible errors. All source readings are retained separately. Notation & method ↗

Sources & reference

Evidence & next depth

Source editions & exact scope ↗
Retained Unihan properties
kMandarin
tái
kCantonese
toi4
kDefinition
platform; unit; term of address
kTotalStrokes
5
kRSUnicode
30.2
kTraditionalVariant
U+53F0 U+6AAF U+81FA U+98B1
kSimplifiedVariant
U+53F0
kGradeLevel
3
kTGH
2013:342

Readings across dictionaries

Hanyu Da Zidian
yí,tái,sì 10575.020
Xiandai Hanyu · 1983
tāi 1108.010 · tái 1108.070
Tongyong Guifan · 2013
tāi 356.090 · tái 356.120,356.130,356.140,356.150
Mandarin / Cantonese · SMSZD
tái粵toi4 tāi粵toi4
Small numbers locate dictionary entries; 粵 introduces Cantonese. Includes rare or historical readings. Source notation ↗

Reference desk

Sentences in context

Find examples using 台 ↗

The attributed sentence collection is still small; this spelling has no retained example yet.

Study this character

Structure & connections

0.10
401dictionary records using 台24forms using this shape14attributed sound links
⿱ Above / below

Shape description
厶 above 口 · the same shape in all seven regional standards (China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, Vietnam)
Source notation ^⿱厶口$(GHTJKPV)
BabelStone · 2025-06-27. Encoded shape and region tags; graphical analysis does not establish historical function.

Decompose & trace ↗Browse all 401 word records ↗Explore sound families ↗Component search ↗
Retained descriptions & scope

^⿱厶口$(GHTJKPV)

All alternatives are retained. Only the first description drives component search and graphical links. Counts describe this snapshot, not frequency. Evidence and method.