凭 · píng
lean on, depend on, rely on
Meanings & readings
Meaning & readings
lean on, depend on, rely on
- Mandarin
- píng
- Cantonese
- pang4
Unihan definitions and selected character readings. Read the word to establish its pronunciation in context.
Readings in Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese
Readings recorded for 凭 in other language traditions. These are character-level records, not word translations or interchangeable pronunciations.
Japanese 日本語
Grouped by the source’s kana notation; no frequency ranking is implied.
On’yomi · katakana
Kun’yomi · hiragana
Katakana generally indicates on’yomi; hiragana generally indicates kun’yomi. The source does not identify everyday, rare, historical or name use per reading. Kana strings are preserved, including any written endings; consult a Japanese word entry for actual use.
Go deeperJisho ↗Wiktionary ↗
Korean 한국어
Hanja readings · Hangul
Source codes are separated below. They are neither sounds nor tones; a character reading alone does not specify a whole word’s pronunciation.
Go deeperNaver Hanja ↗Wiktionary ↗
Reading sources explained
- 빙
- KS X 1002 (1) · Personal-name Hanja (N)
Vietnamese Tiếng Việt
Character readings · Quốc ngữ
Vietnamese readings associated with this Han character. This field alone does not establish word meanings, current usage, or a complete account of Hán-Nôm reading traditions.
Go deeperHán Việt (Thi Viện) ↗Wiktionary ↗
Form & structure
Writing & identity
- Unicode
- U+51ED
- Radical
- 几 · 16
- Strokes
- 8 · Unihan
- Residual
- 6
Source record · Unihan 17.0. Individual senses and historical claims have not yet been reviewed by zimai.
Stroke order
8 strokesModern stroke order; regional conventions can differ. Stroke medians: Make Me a Hanzi via HanziLookupJS, drawn as an even pen line.
Graphical structure
How to read these symbols
⿰ left–right · ⿱ above–below · ⿻ overlap. Dotted boxes indicate positions, not missing characters. Each symbol describes the components that follow it; nested symbols describe a component in more detail. Source codes identify alternative analyses, not a writing sequence or an etymology.
BabelStone IDS · 2025-06-27. Region tags are preserved; 〾 marks approximation and {n} identifies an unencoded source component. These describe graphical structure, not historical derivation.
Words & connections
Words using 凭
Character connections
No reverse component match in this collection.
History & distinctions
Related forms
憑
Unihan traditional/simplified variant properties. Conversion may depend on context.
Historical readings
- Middle Chinese
- bing · 扶冰 反切 · #951
- Middle Chinese
- bingH · 皮證 反切 · #3013
Guangyun-based transcriptions · PHONO-ML · CC BY 4.0. These describe historical reading categories, not modern word pronunciation.
Source row & reading categories
CSV line 7591 · bing = 曾開三平蒸並 · bingH = 曾開三去蒸並
Automatically generated in the source dataset; the authors checked a subset and acknowledge possible errors. All source readings are retained separately. Notation & method ↗
Sources & reference
Evidence & next depth
Retained Unihan properties
- kMandarin
- píng
- kCantonese
- pang4
- kDefinition
- lean on, depend on, rely on
- kTotalStrokes
- 8
- kRSUnicode
- 16.6
- kTraditionalVariant
- U+51ED U+6191
- kSimplifiedVariant
- U+51ED
- kTGH
- 2013:1148
Readings across dictionaries
- Hanyu Da Zidian
- píng 10277.220
- Xiandai Hanyu · 1983
- píng 0883.060
- Tongyong Guifan · 2013
- píng 286.020
- Reading counts · XDHYPLCD
- píng(134)
- Mandarin / Cantonese · SMSZD
- píng粵pang4
Reference desk
- Fanqie spellings
- 扶冰 皮證
- Kangxi positions
- 0134.160
- Guangyun positions
- 199.18 433.26
- GSR references
- 0900a
- Cangjie
- OGHN
- Four-corner
- 2221.7