衍

Mandarin · pinyin yǎn

Meanings

  1. to spread out
  2. to develop
  3. to overflow
  4. to amplify
  5. superfluous
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Characters in this entry

衍
yǎn · overflow, spill over, spread out
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3 · yan3

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Connected dictionary

1character link63same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 11 senses · 3 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

hin2 · jin2 · jin5

Cantonese word readings for 衍. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. to overflow; to spill over
  2. to spread out; to extend; to develop
  3. superfluous; unnecessary
  4. characters mistakenly added during the copying of a text
  5. (obsolete) lowland; flatland
  6. (obsolete) marsh; bog
  7. (obsolete) mountain slope; hillside
  8. (obsolete) bamboo basket
  9. a surname

character

  1. (obsolete) to bring in; to invite; to introduce
  2. (Buddhism) yana; vehicle

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack