挨

Mandarin · pinyin āi#

Meanings · āi

  1. in order; in sequence
  2. close to; adjacent to
Mandarin · pinyin ái#

Meanings · ái

  1. to suffer; to endure
  2. to pull through (hard times)
  3. to delay; to stall; to play for time; to dawdle
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Characters in this entry

挨
āi · near, close by, next to, towards, against; to wait; to lean on
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · ai1

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1character link16same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 13 senses · 3 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

aai1 · ngaai4 · oi2

Cantonese word readings for 挨. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. to hit from behind; to hit the back
  2. to get close to; to be next to
  3. to depend on; to rely on
  4. to crowd; to push and squeeze
  5. to follow in sequence; to be someone's turn; to go one by one
  6. (dialectal Mandarin) at
  7. (Cantonese) to lean on
  8. (Hokkien, Teochew) to grind
  9. (Hokkien, Hakka) to play (a stringed instrument)

character

  1. to suffer; to endure; to put up with
  2. to drag out; to delay; to stall
  3. to struggle to pull through; to wait (for a long time)
  4. to drag on; to scrabble for a living

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

挨 · ai1 · ai2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 47,090, 47,091
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records挨 挨 [ai1] /in order; in sequence/close to; adjacent to/挨 挨 [ai2] /to suffer; to endure/to pull through (hard times)/to delay; to stall; to play for time; to dawdle/