宮

简 宫 · 繁 宮
Mandarin · pinyin gōng#

Meanings · gōng

  1. palace
  2. temple
  3. castration (as corporal punishment)
  4. first note in pentatonic scale
Mandarin · pinyin Gōng#

Meanings · Gōng

  1. surname Gong
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宮
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宫
gōng · palace
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · gong1

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1character link35same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

宮 · find source passages ↗ · 宫 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 8 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gung1

Cantonese word readings for 宮. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. (archaic) house; mansion; dwelling
  2. (architecture) palace
  3. (architecture, religion) temple; shrine
  4. (anatomy, in compounds) short for 子宮/子宫 (zǐgōng, “womb; uterus”)
  5. (music) the first note of the Chinese pentatonic scale
  6. (historical law) castration as a punishment
  7. (obsolete) to surround; to encircle
  8. a surname

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

宮 · gong1 · Gong1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 32,746, 32,745
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records宮 宫 [gong1] /palace/temple/castration (as corporal punishment)/first note in pentatonic scale/宮 宫 [Gong1] /surname Gong/