中

Mandarin · pinyin zhōng#

Meanings · zhōng

  1. within; among; in
  2. middle; center
  3. while (doing sth); during
  4. (dialect) OK; all right
Mandarin · pinyin zhòng#

Meanings · zhòng

  1. to hit (a target)
  2. to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc)
  3. to win (a prize or lottery)
Mandarin · pinyin Zhōng#

Meanings · Zhōng

  1. (bound form) China; Chinese
  2. surname Zhong
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Characters in this entry

中
zhōng · central; center, middle; in the midst of; hit (target); attain
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · zhong1

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1character link26same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 18 senses · 2 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zung1 · zung3

Cantonese word readings for 中. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. middle; center
  2. medium; intermediary
  3. within; among; in
  4. while; in the process of; during; in the middle of; -ing
  5. to be fit for
  6. heart; innermost being
  7. intermediary
  8. (dialectal) all right; OK
  9. (Cantonese) — short for 中國/中国 (Zhōngguó) or short for 中華/中华 (Zhōnghuá); China; Chinese; Sino-
  10. (especially school subject) short for 中文 (Zhōngwén, “Chinese (language)”)
  11. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 中國內地/中国内地 (Zhōngguó nèidì, “mainland China”)
  12. short for 中學/中学 (zhōngxué, “middle school; secondary school”) — Used in the abbreviation of the name of a secondary school.
  13. short for 中學/中学 (zhōngxué, “middle school; secondary school”) — Used with a number to indicate the level of secondary education.
  14. 1st tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "the center" (𝌆)
  15. a surname

character

  1. to hit the mark; to be correct; to be successful
  2. to be hit by; to suffer; to be affected by
  3. to win (a prize, a lottery)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

中 · zhong1 · zhong4 · Zhong1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 3,258, 3,259, 3,257
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records中 中 [zhong1] /within; among; in/middle; center/while (doing sth); during/(dialect) OK; all right/中 中 [zhong4] /to hit (a target)/to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc)/to win (a prize or lottery)/中 中 [Zhong1] /(bound form) China; Chinese/surname Zhong/